[whatwg] The div element
Tab Atkins Jr.
jackalmage at gmail.com
Fri Feb 29 12:42:44 PST 2008
On Fri, Feb 29, 2008 at 1:04 PM, Dave Hodder <dmh at dmh.org.uk> wrote:
> Tab Atkins Jr. wrote (with snippage):
> >
> > In HTML5, the <hx> hierarchy is explicitly ignored. Instead, they're
> > all treated the same. The actual heading level is determined by
> > <section> nesting.
>
> That doesn't sound correct to me. If they were all the same we could
> drop <h1> to <h6> and just use <h>. Section 3.8.6 states: "These
> elements have a rank given by the number in their name. The h1 element
> is said to have the highest rank, the h6 element has the lowest rank,
> and two elements with the same name have equal rank."
>
> Regards,
>
> Dave
>
Some clarification: The <hn> elements do still have a rank, and this is
used when determining implicit sections. Frex, if I have a page consisting
of an <h1>, some content, another <h1>, some content, an <h2>, and then some
content, I end up with two implicit sections, with the second containing an
implicit subsection.
When doing explicit sectioning (that is, with the <section> element), the
first heading element within a <section>(an <hn> or <header> tag) is taken
as the heading for that <section>, regardless of the rank of headers used
previously. That is, the n in <hn> is ignored in favor of the explicitly
designated <section>.
HTML5 didn't switch to simply using <h> (or <heading> or something like
that) because that would prevent legacy user agents from doing their own
implicit sectioning properly. Using pure <h1> interferes with this somewhat
as well, but it also greatly simplifies the use of headings, which was one
of the reasons to create an explicit <section> element in the first place.
This is over in the Headings &
Sections<http://www.w3.org/html/wg/html5/#headings0>area. As well, I
would swear that Ian said that bit about using pure <h1>s,
but I can't find it at the moment.
~TJ
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